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    ¿µ¾î±³À°ÀÇ Á¤Á¡ À×±Û¸®½¬ 700ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
    Today's Issue
    ¿µ¾î±³À°ÀÇ Á¤Á¡ À×±Û¸®½¬ 700ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
     
    ±Ý°ªÀÌ ¿À¸£´Â ÀÌÀ¯
    ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2025-10-10 Á¶    È¸     |     30
    ÀÌ    ¸§     |     °ü¸®ÀÚ Á¶    È¸     |     30
    µî·ÏÀÏ     |     2025-10-10

    1. Why is the price of gold rising?

     

    Gold prices tend to rise when people lose trust in paper money or when global uncertainty increases. During economic crises, wars, or inflation, investors see gold as a safe asset that keeps its value. Because gold cannot be printed like money, it becomes more valuable when currencies lose purchasing power.

     

    ±Ý°ªÀÌ ¿À¸£´Â ÀÌÀ¯

    »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Á¾ÀÌÈ­Æó¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Å·Ú¸¦ ÀҰųª ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ ºÒÈ®½Ç¼ºÀÌ Ä¿Áú ¶§ ±Ý°ªÀº »ó½ÂÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. °æÁ¦ À§±â, ÀüÀï, ¶Ç´Â ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ÇÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϸé ÅõÀÚÀÚµéÀº ±ÝÀ» °¡Ä¡°¡ À¯ÁöµÇ´Â ¾ÈÀüÇÑ ÀÚ»êÀ¸·Î º¾´Ï´Ù. ±ÝÀº µ·Ã³·³ Âï¾î³¾ ¼ö ¾ø±â ¶§¹®¿¡, È­ÆóÀÇ ±¸¸Å·ÂÀÌ ¶³¾îÁú¼ö·Ï ´õ Å« °¡Ä¡¸¦ ¾ò°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    uncertainty: ºÒÈ®½Ç¼º

     

    inflation: ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼Ç, ¹°°¡ »ó½Â

     

    asset: ÀÚ»ê

     

    purchasing power: ±¸¸Å·Â

     

    valuable: °¡Ä¡ ÀÖ´Â

     

     



     

     

     

    2. The price of gold 20 and 10 years ago

     

    About 20 years ago, in 2005, gold was around $450 per ounce. Ten years ago, in 2015, it was about $1,200 per ounce. In 2025, it has reached over $4,000 per ounce. This shows how much the value of gold has increased as global economies faced repeated crises and inflation.

     

    20³â Àü°ú 10³â ÀüÀÇ ±Ý°ª

    ¾à 20³â ÀüÀÎ 2005³â¿¡´Â ±ÝÀÌ ¿Â½º´ç ¾à 450´Þ·¯¿´½À´Ï´Ù. 10³â ÀüÀÎ 2015³â¿¡´Â ¾à 1,200´Þ·¯¿´°í, 2025³â ÇöÀç´Â 4,000´Þ·¯ ÀÌ»óÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¼¼°è °æÁ¦°¡ ¿©·¯ Â÷·Ê À§±â¿Í ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ÇÀ» °ÞÀ¸¸ç ±ÝÀÇ °¡Ä¡°¡ ¾ó¸¶³ª ³ô¾ÆÁ³´ÂÁö¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    crisis (pl. crises): À§±â

     

    global economy: ¼¼°è °æÁ¦

     

    increase in value: °¡Ä¡ »ó½Â

     

     

     

    3. What is fiat money?

     

    Fiat money means money that has value because the government declares it legal, not because it is backed by a physical asset like gold. Modern currencies such as the dollar or the won are fiat money. Their value depends on trust in the government and the stability of the economy.

     

    ½Å¿ëÈ­Æó¶õ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡?

    ½Å¿ëÈ­Æó´Â ±Ý°ú °°Àº ½Ç¹° ÀÚ»êÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ, Á¤ºÎ°¡ ¡®¹ýÀûÀ¸·Î °¡Ä¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù¡¯°í ÀÎÁ¤Çϱ⠶§¹®¿¡ °¡Ä¡°¡ ÀÖ´Â µ·À» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ´Þ·¯³ª ¿øÈ­ °°Àº Çö´ëÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ÅëÈ­°¡ ÀÌ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± µ·ÀÇ °¡Ä¡´Â Á¤ºÎ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Å·Ú¿Í °æÁ¦ÀÇ ¾ÈÁ¤¼º¿¡ µû¶ó °áÁ¤µË´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    fiat money: ½Å¿ëÈ­Æó

     

    backed by: ~¿¡ ÀÇÇØ º¸ÁõµÈ

     

    declare: ¼±¾ðÇÏ´Ù

     

    stability: ¾ÈÁ¤¼º

     

    trust: ½Å·Ú

     

     

     

    4. What was the gold standard?

     

    The gold standard was a system where a country's currency was directly linked to a fixed amount of gold. In other words, people could exchange paper money for gold at any time. This system created strong trust in money but limited governments from printing more currency. Most countries abandoned it in the 20th century to control their own economies.

     

    ±Ýº»À§Á¦¶õ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡?

    ±Ýº»À§Á¦´Â ÇÑ ³ª¶óÀÇ È­Æó°¡ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÑ ¾çÀÇ ±Ý°ú Á÷Á¢ ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖ´ø Á¦µµÀÔ´Ï´Ù. Áï, ¾ðÁ¦µçÁö Á¾À̵·À» ±ÝÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²Ü ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ Á¦µµ´Â È­Æó¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °­ÇÑ ½Å·Ú¸¦ ÁÖ¾úÁö¸¸, Á¤ºÎ°¡ µ·À» ¸¶À½´ë·Î ¹ßÇàÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø°Ô ¸¸µé¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ³ª¶ó°¡ 20¼¼±â Áß¹Ý ÀÌÈÄ ÀÌ Á¦µµ¸¦ Æ÷±âÇß½À´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    gold standard: ±Ýº»À§Á¦

     

    currency: ÅëÈ­

     

    exchange: ±³È¯ÇÏ´Ù

     

    abandon: Æ÷±âÇÏ´Ù

     

    linked to: ~¿¡ ¿¬°áµÈ

     

     

     

    5. What is money?

     

    Money is a tool that allows people to exchange goods and services efficiently. It works as a medium of exchange, a store of value, and a unit of account. Without money, we would have to trade goods directly, which is called barter.

     

    È­Æó¶õ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡?

    È­Æó´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¹°°ÇÀ̳ª ¼­ºñ½º¸¦ È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î ±³È¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØÁÖ´Â µµ±¸ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. È­Æó´Â ±³È¯ÀÇ ¼ö´Ü, °¡Ä¡ÀÇ ÀúÀå ¼ö´Ü, °¡Ä¡ÀÇ Ã´µµÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. È­Æó°¡ ¾ø´Ù¸é ¹°¹°±³È¯À» ÇØ¾ß Çϴµ¥, À̸¦ ¹°¹°±³È¯(barter) À̶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    medium of exchange: ±³È¯ÀÇ ¼ö´Ü

     

    store of value: °¡Ä¡ÀÇ ÀúÀå ¼ö´Ü

     

    unit of account: °¡Ä¡ÀÇ Ã´µµ

     

    barter: ¹°¹°±³È¯

     

     

     

    6. Why do people trust gold?

     

    People trust gold because it has been used as money and jewelry for thousands of years. It doesn¡¯t rust, decay, or lose its shine. Gold also has limited supply, which means it cannot be easily produced. These traits make it reliable and valuable across all cultures and eras.

     

    »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ±ÝÀ» ½Å·ÚÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯

    »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ±ÝÀ» ½Å·ÚÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â ±ÝÀÌ ¼öõ ³â µ¿¾È È­Æó¿Í Àå½Å±¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¾î ¿Ô±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±ÝÀº ³ì½½°Å³ª ½âÁö ¾Ê°í, ±¤ÅÃÀ» ÀÒÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °ø±Þ·®ÀÌ ÇÑÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾î ½±°Ô ¸¸µé¾î³¾ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·± Ư¡ ´öºÐ¿¡ ±ÝÀº ½Ã´ë¿Í ¹®È­¸¦ ÃÊ¿ùÇØ ¹ÏÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °¡Ä¡ ÀúÀå ¼ö´ÜÀÌ µÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    rust: ³ì½½´Ù

     

    decay: ºÎÆÐÇÏ´Ù

     

    limited supply: Á¦ÇÑµÈ °ø±Þ

     

    reliable: ½Å·ÚÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â

     

    across all cultures and eras: ¸ðµç ¹®È­¿Í ½Ã´ë¸¦ ÅëÆ²¾î

     

     

     

    7. Why is gold expensive and valuable?

     

    Gold is expensive because it is rare, beautiful, and difficult to mine. It also plays an important role in technology, jewelry, and finance. More importantly, it symbolizes wealth and stability. When other assets lose value, gold often remains strong, making it a symbol of lasting value.

     

    ±ÝÀÌ ºñ½Î°í °¡Ä¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÌÀ¯

    ±ÝÀÌ ºñ½Ñ ÀÌÀ¯´Â Èñ±ÍÇÏ°í ¾Æ¸§´ä°í ä±¼ÇÏ±â ¾î·Æ±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±â¼ú, º¸¼®, ±ÝÀ¶ µî ¿©·¯ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼­ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¹«¾ùº¸´Ù ±ÝÀº ºÎ¿Í ¾ÈÁ¤ÀÇ »ó¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ÀÚ»êÀÇ °¡Ä¡°¡ ¶³¾îÁú ¶§¿¡µµ ±ÝÀº Èçµé¸®Áö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¡®Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ °¡Ä¡¡¯¸¦ »ó¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    rare: 閱ꂄ

     

    mine (v.): ä±¼ÇÏ´Ù

     

    symbolize: »ó¡ÇÏ´Ù

     

    wealth: ºÎ, Àç»ê

     

    lasting value: Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ °¡Ä¡

     

     

     

    8. Why do people love gold?

     

    People are drawn to gold because it represents security and success. Throughout history, kings, temples, and even modern investors have used gold to display power and wealth. Owning gold makes people feel safe, especially during uncertain times.

     

    »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ±Ý¿¡ ¿­±¤ÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯

    »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ±ÝÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯´Â ±×°ÍÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÔ°ú ¼º°øÀ» »ó¡Çϱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿ª»çÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÕÀ̳ª ½ÅÀü, ±×¸®°í Çö´ëÀÇ ÅõÀÚÀÚµé±îÁö ±ÝÀ» »ç¿ëÇØ ±Ç·Â°ú ºÎ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³Â½À´Ï´Ù. ƯÈ÷ ºÒÈ®½ÇÇÑ ½Ã´ë¿¡´Â ±ÝÀ» ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ½É¸®ÀûÀÎ ¾ÈÁ¤°¨À» ÁÝ´Ï´Ù.

     

     

     

    drawn to: ~¿¡ ²ø¸®´Ù

     

    represent: ³ªÅ¸³»´Ù, »ó¡ÇÏ´Ù

     

    security: ¾ÈÁ¤°¨, º¸¾È

     

    display: º¸¿©ÁÖ´Ù

     

    uncertain times: ºÒÈ®½ÇÇÑ ½Ã´ë

     

     

     

    9. What is an ounce (oz)?


    An ounce (oz) is a unit of weight commonly used to measure precious metals like gold and silver.

    One troy ounce, which is used for gold and silver, equals about 31.103 grams.

    When you hear ¡°gold is $2,000 per ounce,¡± it means one troy ounce of gold weighs about 31.1 grams and costs $2,000.


    ¿Â½º¶õ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡?

    ¿Â½º(oz)´Â ±Ý, Àº °°Àº ±Í±Ý¼ÓÀÇ ¹«°Ô¸¦ Àê ¶§ ÁÖ·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ´ÜÀ§ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

    ±Ý°ú ÀºÀ» Àê ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â Æ®·ÎÀÌ ¿Â½º(troy ounce) ´Â ¾à 31.103±×·¥ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

    ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ¡°±ÝÀÌ ¿Â½º´ç 2,000´Þ·¯¡±¶ó´Â ¸»Àº, 31.1±×·¥ÀÇ ±Ý ÇÑ µ¢¾î¸®°¡ 2,000´Þ·¯¶ó´Â ¶æÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


     

     

    ounce (oz): ¿Â½º (¹«°Ô ´ÜÀ§)


    troy ounce: Æ®·ÎÀÌ ¿Â½º (±Í±Ý¼Ó ´ÜÀ§)


    precious metals: ±Í±Ý¼Ó


    measure: ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù


    weigh: ¹«°Ô°¡ ~ÀÌ´Ù




    10. The relationship between gold, silver, and ounce


    Both gold and silver are weighed in troy ounces, and their prices are closely watched in global markets.

    Investors often compare the gold-to-silver ratio — how many ounces of silver equal one ounce of gold — to decide which metal might be undervalued or overvalued.


    ±Ý, Àº, ¿Â½ºÀÇ °ü°è

    ±Ý°ú ÀºÀº ¸ðµÎ Æ®·ÎÀÌ ¿Â½º ´ÜÀ§·Î ¹«°Ô¸¦ Àç¸ç, µÎ ±Ý¼ÓÀÇ °¡°ÝÀº Àü ¼¼°è ½ÃÀå¿¡¼­ ÁÖÀÇ ±í°Ô °üÂûµË´Ï´Ù.

    ÅõÀÚÀÚµéÀº Á¾Á¾ ±Ý-Àº ºñÀ²(gold-to-silver ratio), Áï ¡°±Ý ÇÑ ¿Â½ºÀÇ °ªÀÌ Àº ¸î ¿Â½º¿Í °°Àº°¡¡±¸¦ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿©

    ¾î´À ±Ý¼ÓÀÌ ÀúÆò°¡µÇ¾ú´ÂÁö ȤÀº °íÆò°¡µÇ¾ú´ÂÁö¸¦ ÆÇ´ÜÇÕ´Ï´Ù.


     

    gold-to-silver ratio: ±Ý-Àº ºñÀ²


    undervalued / overvalued: ÀúÆò°¡µÈ / °íÆò°¡µÈ


    global markets: ¼¼°è ½ÃÀå


    compare: ºñ±³ÇÏ´Ù


    weighed in: ~´ÜÀ§·Î ÃøÁ¤µÇ´Â






     



     
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